Should New Homes Be Built In The Existing Cities Or Should New Towns Be Built For This Purpose | Band 7.5 IELTS Essay Sample

Many countries are experiencing population growth and a need for more homes. Should these new homes be constructed in the existing cities or should new towns be built for this purpose? Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Here is a band 7.5 IELTS essay on this topic submitted by one of our students. Need help with IELTS writing module? Get your writing samples corrected by me or buy my book with proven tips and tricks to improve your grammar and writing.

Band 7.5 IELTS Essay Sample

The population is increasing day by day and building housing / homes for all the people has become a major cause for concern. According to some people, new homes should be built within existing cities; however, others opine that new residential colonies should be built to house people who do not have a roof over their head. In my opinion, both options have their merits and demerits and the government should consider them both.

Expansion of existing city is a good idea as it is already functioning and has proper infrastructure. If more people join this group, there will not be any discomfort. In fact, they will also contribute towards the development and economic growth of that area by serving and paying taxes. Therefore, this would be a cheaper, easier and convenient way of accommodating the growing population. However, the government should monitor the number of occupants because over occupancy may deteriorate the quality of people’s lives in these areas.

On the other hand, building new towns is a great option if implemented in the right manner. If the government takes care of the industrial and agricultural development of a place, a new town can take birth. Also, this will generate a huge number of employment options. In addition, the creation of new small towns will discourage people from migrating to big cities. For example, Surat in Gujarat is a small town developed in this manner, today it is one of the top 10 industrial areas in India.

In conclusion, I believe that the problem of building housing for the increasing population can be tackled by expanding existing cities and constructing new towns. In either case, it is important for the government to ensure that adequate facilities are in place before cities are expanded or built.

Band 7.5 IELTS essay 2 sample

The recent surge in population growth has necessitated building new homes either in existing cities or new towns. Each option carries its own advantages and disadvantages. This essay will discuss both point of views along with their respective pros and cons.

The main consideration in favor of building new homes in existing cities is preservation of natural habitat and wildlife outside the urban areas. Utilizing space in existing cities will keep the natural ecosystem and wildlife hierarchy undisturbed. Moreover, commute time to reach schools, supermarkets, offices and hospitals will not increase if spaces in existing cities are utilized. For example, a study undertaken by the government of China noted that people staying in newly constructed towns, away from the central city, spend an additional 40 minutes a day for their commute. However, putting more pressure on already congested existing cities can result in cramped / space starved homes with astronomical prices.

On the other hand, building new towns to accommodate the growing population provides an opportunity for people to construct their own houses at considerably less cost than building new homes in already existing cities where the average cost of building a new house has shot up by over 200% in the last decade. However, a new town can take years to flourish into a full-fledged and functioning town with all basic amenities in place. The time required to get necessary sanctions and other administrative tasks can also work against this option.

In conclusion, both the options have their own individual advantages and disadvantages. In order to find a way to accommodate the population increase, the government needs to carefully weigh the positive and negative aspects.

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