Scientific Research Should Be Carried Out And Controlled By The Governments Rather Than Private Companies | Band 8 IELTS Essay Sample
Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
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Band 8 IELTS essay sample
According to some people, government organizations should conduct the scientific research and not the private companies. I believe that research in areas that affect national security and public safety should be conducted by the government but research in other areas can be undertaken by private companies too.
The main reason to insist that some of the research areas should be strictly under the government control is to prevent any malpractices. For instance, research related to nuclear weapons and atomic reactors should be under strict vigilance of the government and should be performed as per the agreed policies across the globe in order to prevent any wrong doings. If, this kind of research is privatized, then it is highly likely to land in the hands of wrong persons and lead to serious problems between rival countries. Therefore, research in areas crucial to national security and global peace should be performed only by the government.
On the other hand, research in engineering, agriculture and medical science can be performed by private entities. If only the government can undertake research in all areas we will not be able to achieve much development due to resource crunch. Governments have to spend their money in a lot of areas and their focus cannot be on research. Hence, rather than doing all the research themselves, the government should actively promote the participation of private companies in research in areas that are not related to national security. This is essential to boost innovation and development.
In conclusion, the government should strictly control research concerning national security. Private companies should be allowed and encouraged to perform research in other areas. If only the government performs research, it will throttle innovation.
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