Natural Resources Such As Oil, Forests And Fresh Water Are Being Consumed At An Alarming Rate | Band 7 IELTS Essay Sample
The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
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Band 7 IELTS essay sample
In connection with urbanization and prosperity, human intervention in nature has become more intense, which leads to such anomalous consequences as water shortages, deforestation, biodiversity loss and global warming exacerbation. However, changing the police of large companies that influence a large audience, using more renewable sources energy, encouraging mindful consumption among their citizens, and governments can do more to preserve material resources and cut waste to maintain the current situation on the same level without deterioration .
It is certain that humanity’s voracious consumption is irreversibly depleted the resources and driving the environmental and climate crisis, as excessive deforestation leads to early extinction of species. For example, the situation with the Chinese pandas, whose numbers are declining due to the cutting down of trees that do not have time to recover. Or another problem associated with the drying up of the Black Sea, because of changing the sea currents in order to use water for agriculture. Furthermore, the extraction and processing oil together with machines based on them lead to global warming, acidification of the world’s waters, and aggravated soil erosion.
Nevertheless, humankind does not stop its attempts to prevent the aggravation of the difficult ecological situation. For instance, manufacturing the electrically powered cars which leads to a decrease in the consumption of fossil fuels such as latest models of BMW cars. Also, people need to be educated on how their daily practices put a strain on the scarce natural resources and their individual contributions to the depletion of materials. Since all raw materials are owned by the government, authority can reduce raw material consumption and improve waste management by focusing more on design and manufacturing for products that use fewer resources and produce less waste.
In this way, the pressure on natural resources can be reduced, by improving waste management, and by increasing the awareness of people, human activities can be made less pronounced.
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