10 Tips for Writing a Research Paper in APA Format

Science is comprehensively covered by the process of globalization. Globalization has many advantages and provides many opportunities. For example, science demonstrates its achievements to the world publishing professional, scientific articles in international journals. However, the requirements are appropriate – the material must be understandable to the entire target audience. That is why scientific journals introduce universal styles of work design. One of them is APA style.

Features and Benefits of APA Style

APA style, the style of the American Psychological Association is proposed as a universal algorithm for references, citations, and bibliographic descriptions. It is mainly used in works such as term papers and research papers on areas of social science, including law, psychology, and sociology. In case you don’t have enough time and knowledge in formatting, find help in cheap research paper writing services, such as AffordablePapers.

These scientific fields are characterized by numerous sources and wide coverage of the research material in the study. That is why the presence of 2-3 links on the page is considered the norm. With such a schedule, there is no doubt that ordering is needed. And APA style is considered one of the best options.

Main principles:

  • Each item in the list of sources used should be linked to a specific reference in the scientific work.
  • Footnotes cannot be specified or displayed in the source list.
  • APA style involves working with all types of links, including internal text, block, and paraphrases.

The main principles are informativeness, clear presence of all elements of the description, literacy, truthfulness, and thorough verification of sources.

Internal text links should always contain information about the author of the scientific work or the editor, compiler if the author is absent, the title of the cited work, year of publication, and page spacing. Paraphrases are never enclosed in quotation marks, unlike a quote inside a sentence. The date is always indicated in parentheses, although it can follow both inside the sentence immediately after the last name and initials and at the end of the sentence, together with the last name and pages.

In general, APA style is characterized by logic and clarity, although at first glance, you can’t say. Despite a large amount of punctuation when it comes to bibliography, in this variation, the presence of punctuation marks is minimized. For example, the slash line “/” is not used here, and there are almost no semicolons “;”. There are many advantages.

Features of Organizing the List of Sources

The bibliography is always placed on the last page/pages of the research paper and always on a separate sheet. Its content should be such that everyone can use the source data and easily get to the source. Literacy and clarity of links are important for this. Name of the list of used sources – List of links.

The theme is placed in the middle in the usual font without quotation marks. A double line spacing is set for the entire list. To list the cited material, the alphabetical order is mainly used, based on the author’s surnames.

If the source does not have an author – alphabetical enumeration is used based on the title of the scientific work. If the study contains references to the same author but different works, in the bibliography, they are arranged in chronological order for the current year of publication from earlier to later.

APA-style List Bibliographic Description Rules

Recommendations and design norms are reduced to such principles as reliability, informativeness, literacy. So far, we are at the stage of development of science when not only the content but also the form matter. Therefore, there are rules for indicating the source, including the sequence of information and punctuation.

For easier visual perception, we present the data in tabular form and describe which elements are required for the most popular types of sources.

Title Page, Abstract, and Introduction

The title page is considered the first page of the APA article. The second page will be the page containing the abstract. Because the abstract is the main section, the title should be highlighted in bold and centered on your paper. Remember that the first line of the abstract is indented. Because the abstract is short and should be limited to one paragraph, it should not contain any subsections.

Each document begins with an introduction, but according to the APA style, the introduction should never contain a title that identifies it as such. The APA style assumes that the content that comes first is an introduction and therefore does not require a title.

As always, you should consult with the instructor to determine how many major (first level) sections will be required, as well as how many pages and sources your document should contain.

As for writing and formatting research, the Modern Language Association recommended the MLA style, and the American Language Association put forward the APA style, which is commonly liked around the world, to prepare research papers, reports, and more. One of the main differences between them is that, although the MLA style is followed in the humanities, the APA style is the best in the social sciences.

Because different disciplines study information differently, the way information is developed, summarized, and presented also differs. These two formats contain recommendations for formatting style, content, and links.

The Key Distinctions Between MLA and APA

The distinctions between MLA and APA are well-explained in this article:

The Modern Language Association established the MLA style as a tool for recording sources and structuring documents in scientific activity. The APA style, on the other hand, is one of the writing styles established by the American Psychological Association for papers, journals, books, and periodicals and is mostly utilized in the social sciences.

When it comes to sections, the title page, abstract, major paragraphs, and references are the four key sections in APA format. The MLA format, on the other hand, has only two basic sections: text paragraphs and referenced work.

Because the MLA style lacks a dedicated title page, the title is placed on the first page, separated from the essay title by a double space. In this style, the first page’s headers are on the left, with the author’s name, instructor, course, and date, and the remainder of the pages’ headings are on the right, with the author’s name and the page number.

The title page in APA format, on the other hand, includes the title, author’s name, and school name. Furthermore, all pages, including the title page, have a title at the top, which displays the number of pages and the title of the article on the right and left, respectively.

Text citations are provided in the author-page format when the research paper follows the MLA style, which means the author’s name and page number are stated after the cited text.

In APA style, however, the author utilizes the author’s date format for citation in the text, with the author’s name and year of publication listed in parentheses after the cited text.

Manjusha Nambiar

Hi, I'm Manjusha. This is my blog where I give IELTS preparation tips.